Monte Carlo quandaries

From: Eugene J. Geis (Eugene.Geis@asu.edu)
Date: Tue Feb 21 2006 - 18:24:52 EST


Hello BLASTer's,

Please correct any of my assumptions or arguments as I am
not an experienced MonteCarlo Generator and the directions
I have received are sparse and unclear, most likely due to
my inability to have a face-to-face conversation with a
shared computer.

Thesis:
----------
Our kinematic corrections have been motivated by idealized
assertions of the direct ep-elastic kinematic relations.
This is, most likely, a false description and thus I am
investigating the generation of ep-elastic events in the
Monte Carlo. Hopefully this will allow me to more
realistically describe the benchmark for appropriate
kinematic corrections that will applied to subsequent data

Disclaimers and Assumptions:
--------------------------------------------

#1: I have used "unradiated MC" without resolutions
    inserted. I believe that the questions and arguments
    concluded from my results below still stand regardless
    of whether I use the unradiated or radiated ep-elastic
    generator with or without resolutions inserted. My
    arguments for these beliefs are as follows:

    a) Inserting resolutions merely smears the output of
        Monte Carlo. It does not shift the peak. Using
        the proper functions to analyze the Monte Carlo
        output, any problems will be much more readily
        apparent before inserted resolutions.

    b) "Radiated" MonteCarlo affects the electrons and
        only less than 40% of the time. The affected
        electrons will have less energy and thus create a
        tail. Again, the "radiated" tail will not shift
        the peak. When I plotted the "UNradiated" Monte
        Carlo output in a histogram describing the elec's
        momentum vs. theta, I got a line. When I plotted
        the "Radiated" MC output on top of this, I got the
        SAME line with some (~20%) scattered points
        beneath the UNradiated curve.

    c) According to Aaron:
http://blast.lns.mit.edu/BlastTalk/archive/5211.html
        a monte carlo model of momentum lost by protons
        and deuterons had been analyzed. I, yet, am still
        waiting to here if this is finalized and actually
        in the present MonteCarlo for ep-elastic. My
        guess, after looking at the results here, is that
        if it is included, it is in dgen for the deuteron
        reactions.

    d) A hypothesis that I make based on my observations
        of the MonteCarlo data is that the ep generator
        generates the electron's kinematics based on the
        ep-elastic cross-section and then, from the
        electron's kinematics, calculates the expected
        proton's kinematics. I don't find any indication
        that each particle is unique, nor that they are
        reconstructed separately. I would love for
        someone to describe to me what happens in the
        reconstruction when I invoke the '-m' flag for
        lrn.

    e) KINE and other Flags in fort.99:

KINE 10 1. 1. 0. 45. 0. 21. 0. 11.

ANNI 0
BREM 0
COMP 0
DCAY 0
DRAY 0
HADR 1
LABS 0
LOSS 1
MULS 1
MUNU 0
PAIR 0
PFIS 0
PHOT 0
RAYL 0
STRA 0
SYNC 0

Results from plotting ep-elastic kinematic relations
-----------------------------------------------------

1: There are negligible differences in both the electron's
   theta and momenta relations, e.g.
    [ theta_e(meas) - theta_e(p_e) vs. theta_e(meas) ]
   and the analogous proton's theta and momenta relations.
   They are included as Electrons.gif and Protons.gif. The
   fact that there are two identical histograms shows no
   sector dependence. Momentum differences in this
   "measured - calculated" amount to almost 1 MeV in the
   electron (note: the y-axis in this plot is multiplied by 10^-1)
   and 3 MeV in the Proton. Theta differences in
   proton reach up to 1 thousandth while electron theta
   differences show 2 thousandths. Negligible.

2. Beam Energy reconstructed from particles is in
   BeamEnergy.ps. Beam Energy calculated from the electron
   and then in the second histogram from the proton show
   values from 850.5 MeV to 853 MeV for the electron over
   theta_e and from 850 to 856 MeV for the electron over
   theta_p. For these, I do not understand how both of
   these land above 850 MeV. If Proton Energy Loss is in
   this Monte Carlo, how can I get values at or above 850
   MeV for calculations from the proton?

Further Studies Currently Under Way
--------------------------------------------

1. Regenerating Radiated and Unradiated ep-elastic
   MC files on the Buds rather than the ASU computer,
   just in case I have an architectural difference that is
   affecting the software. I had strange errors in the
   config.sub file and the Makefile for DGen that aren't
   present on the blast machines when I do a cvs checkout.
   This may have affected the results, but I needed to
   explore the ins and outs of the MC visually before I
   started running batch jobs on the buds. The INFO
   attached to the necessary files are informative but the
   nuances still require a bit of experimentation and I'm
   still not confident with the MonteCarlo... even though I'd
   like to know who is.
   If someone can give me guidance as to how I can
   generate files with a different name than event.coda
   and how I might be able to "lrn -m event.coda" to
   different filenames than flr-0.root, lr-0.root and
   dst-0.root, the process would go much much faster.
2. I will insert resolutions and recreate same analysis with
   radiated MonteCarlo.
3. Anything else that is requested as a result of this email.

-eugene
   

   

-----------------------------------------------------------
Eugene Geis
PhD Student, Physics Department, ASU
Research Affiliate, MIT-Bates Laboratory of Nuclear Science
eugene.geis@asu.edu
-----------------------------------------------------------





Electrons.gif

Protons.gif



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