The Cerenkov Counters for BLAST

General Introduction
Time-Calibrations
Photos
Dimensions


The Cerenkov Counters for BLAST are under development by
the group from Arizona State University. Prof. R. Alarcon
is the principal. These Cerenkov detectors cover the entire solid angle
of the two BLAST sectors that are initially being instrumented.
We have chosen diffusely reflective detectorss that use clear aerogel from
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd. as a radiator. There are four Cerenkov units
in each sector of BLAST. In each unit Cerenkov light is detected by an ar
ray of at most twelve 5" photomultipliers. The units are not identical as
their sizes decrease at forward angles.

Ed Six, who tests the Cerenkov counters, in the high bay.

Cerenkov counters with other detectors


Time-Calibration

Cerenkov counters are tested using cosmic rays. Two of the BLAST timing
scintillators were used to trigger cosmic rays. This permitted the study
of the response of the Cerenkov along its length. Around 90% of trigger
events produced Cerenkov light; no attempt was made to ensure that all cosmic
rays, which triggered the scintillators, correspond to relativistic particles. by cosmic rays. The average multiplicity is of the order of 4 tubes. The
data have been fitted toa Poisson distribution following the method of
Alexa et al. A uniform efficiency along the length of the detector was
observed. This was accomplished usingthe BLAST timing scintillators to select
events along the length of the detector. Final testing will be done with
the BLAST field during the installation phase. For more information, see D.W Higinbotham's "Diffusely reflective aerogel Cherenkov detector simulation techniques" in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A.

Click here for ADC results
Click here for the sum of all the tubes
Click here for Gain mean results
Click here for results of the ADC and TDC of the diode


Pictures

Frame of the counter
Third side on the Cerenkov Counter
Attachments on the Counter
Frame nearly complete
Photomultipliers on the Cerenkov Counters
Aerogel in the Counter
The Completed Cerenkov Counter
Holes of the Cerenkov Counter
Part of the Side

ASU Tech John Prince with Cerenkov Skeleton
Completed Cerenkov Box prior to testing
Cerenkov Box open prior to testing
Assembly station for Cerenkov PMT's
Iron Shielding tubes


Included below are technical figures.

Three dimensional Cerenkob
Cerenkov Close up
The photomultiplier

Last updated: Aug 14, 2001

Ed Six
Dan Scolnic